Marczell von Nemes (1866 -1930), Budapest, by August 1927;
private collection, Switzerland;
sale, American Art Association, Anderson Galleries, New York, 22 January 1931 (23), as Rubens;
sale, Kende, New York, 1 December 1942 (36), as Rubens;
Frederic Mont, New York, by 1964;
with Berry-Hill Galleries, New York;
Thomas Mellon Evans, his sale, Christie’s, New York, 22 May 1998 (58), as follower of Rubens or Van Dyck;
sale, Sotheby’s, Amsterdam, 5 November 2002 (55, with Saint Luke), as circle of Van Dyck.

Glück 1931, p. 524, n. 46;
Vey 1956, p. 203, as imitator of Van Dyck;
Raupp 2010, pp. 124–29, as Van Dyck.